When parents separate or divorce, the child’s best interests should always be the topmost priority. Sadly, conflict between parents can be traumatic for children. Sometimes, one parent may use the child to turn against the other. This harmful behavior is called parental alienation. It can have serious emotional and legal consequences if not addressed early on.
What is parental alienation?
Parental alienation happens when one parent manipulates a child. Their goal is for the child to reject or fear the other parent without a valid reason. The alienating parent might falsely accuse or speak ill of the other parent. There are also cases where the other parent limits the child’s communication with the other. It does not matter whether the person intends it because the result is the same. It damages the relationship between the child and the target parent.
How does it affect children?
Children who experience parental alienation may suffer emotionally and psychologically. They may feel confused, guilty or anxious. As they grow into adults, they may have difficulty forming healthy relationships. They may also experience trust issues or depression.
What is its impact on custody arrangements?
Courts take parental alienation seriously. That is because it goes against the best interest of the child. In Mississippi, if a parent is guilty of alienating the other, the court may change custody or visitation arrangements. In extreme cases, the court may transfer custody to the non-alienating parent to protect the child’s emotional health.
What are the legal remedies for parental alienation?
A parent who suspects their spouse of parental alienation must act quickly. They may take legal steps, such as:
- Requesting custody modification to ensure more balanced parenting time
- Asking the court to appoint a Guardian ad Litem, who advocates for the child’s best interests
- Seeking counseling or reunification therapy for the parent and child
- Documenting alienating behavior and presenting evidence in court
Courts may also issue orders for both parents. These orders require them to promote a healthy parent-child relationship.
How to protect the parent-child bond?
Parental alienation can cause long-term damage. The non-alienating parent can take steps to protect their child and restore their relationship. A parent facing this issue should consider speaking with a family law attorney who understands these sensitive situations.